{"id":796,"date":"2021-05-07T12:35:20","date_gmt":"2021-05-07T11:35:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/?p=796"},"modified":"2021-10-27T13:10:03","modified_gmt":"2021-10-27T12:10:03","slug":"spanish-ladies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/?p=796","title":{"rendered":"Spanish Ladies"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In my occasional jaunts into the realms of piracy and at the odd shanty singing event, I have encountered a number of variants of the song &#8220;Spanish Ladies&#8221;. It is a naval song from the era of the Peninsula Wars allegedly sung by British sailors with little or no knowledge of the geography of the English coast. So here are what I think the correct words should be. I am sure almost nobody will agree but if you haven&#8217;t adopted a favourite version yet, hopefully this is a contender.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Why are the Ladies Spanish? With the British at war with Napoleonic France, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.waterlooassociation.org.uk\/2018\/06\/26\/the-royal-navy-and-the-peninsular-war\/\">Britain supported Spain&#8217;s land forces<\/a> using its dominant Navy. This meant inevitably that those lowly ratings found themselves ashore in Spanish holdings for months at a time. Many no doubt found comfort in the arms of a local girlfriend, wife or dare I say it, women of negotiable virtue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Verse 1]<br>Farewell and adieu to you, Spanish Ladies<br>Farewell and adieu to you, ladies of Spain;<br>For we've received orders for to sail for old England<br>But we hope very soon we shall see you again<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Chorus]<br>We'll rant and we'll roar like true British sailors<br>We'll rant and we'll roar across the salt seas<br>Until we strike soundings in the channel of old England;<br>From Ushant to Scilly is thirty-five leagues<\/code><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So let&#8217;s take a break here and cover the first contentious bit: How many (British) leagues is it from Ushant to Scilly? It is 33 and a bit. 35 seems a fair approximation. Ushant is the last bit of land a north sailing ship would pass before getting into the English Channel. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"932\" height=\"548\" src=\"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/SpanishLadies.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-807\" srcset=\"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/SpanishLadies.jpg 932w, http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/SpanishLadies-300x176.jpg 300w, http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/SpanishLadies-768x452.jpg 768w, http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/SpanishLadies-720x423.jpg 720w, http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/SpanishLadies-560x329.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 932px) 100vw, 932px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Verse 2]<br>We hove to our ship with the wind from sou'west, me boys<br>We hove to our ship deep soundings to see;<br>So we rounded and sounded and got forty-five fathoms, <br>So we squared our main yard and up channel steered we<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>45 Fathoms is roughly 80m deep. The Channel itself goes as deep as 120m at the arbitrary line between Ushant and The Scilly (pronounced &#8220;Silly&#8221; not &#8220;Skilly&#8221;) Isles. 80m means the ship is sufficiently north that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sussex.ac.uk\/geography\/researchprojects\/coastview\/Offshore\/Isobaths_map_of_the_base_of_Quaternary.jpg\">the depth is beginning to reduce<\/a>, turning here makes sense if the plan is to head east along the length of the Channel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Chorus]<br>We'll rant and we'll roar like true British sailors<br>We'll rant and we'll roar across the salt seas<br>Until we strike soundings in the channel of old England;<br>From Ushant to Scilly is thirty-five leagues<\/code><br><br><code>[Verse 3]<br>The first land we saw was called the Dodman<br>Next Rame Head off Plymouth, Start, Portland and Wight;<br>We sailed by Beachy, by Fairlight and Dug'ness<br>Until we're abreast of the South Foreland light<\/code><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OK then, what are all these places they are singing about here? <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dodman_Point\">Dodman<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rame_Head\">Rame Head<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Start_Point,_Devon\">Start<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Isle_of_Portland\">Portland<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Isle_of_Wight\">Wight<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Beachy_Head\">Beachy<\/a> are all easy enough to find on a map. But then there is a bit of disagreement if you pass Dungeness or Dover. Well looking at a map makes Dungeness or Du&#8217;gness the obvious candidate. The &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/South_Foreland_Lighthouse\">South Foreland Light<\/a>&#8221; is bang next to Dover too and thus the port itself hardly seems worthy of a mention as a navigational point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Chorus]<br>We'll rant and we'll roar like true British sailors<br>We'll rant and we'll roar across the salt seas<br>Until we strike soundings in the channel of old England;<br>From Ushant to Scilly is thirty-five leagues<\/code><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Verse 4]<br>Then the signal was made for the great fleet to anchor<br>And all in the Downs that night for to see;<br>Stand by your stoppers, See clear your shank painter,<br>Haul up your clew-garnets, let out tacks and sheets.<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A few things to cover here. The Downs is both a hilly area in Kent and Sussex but more usefully is also an<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Downs_(ship_anchorage)\"> anchorage around the coast of Kent<\/a> near Deal, just north of the lighthouse we mentioned earlier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> The Shank Painter is a short rope or chain which holds the anchor to the side of the ship when at sea. The cat stopper is also a device for securing the anchor. So this is basically saying, to drop anchor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A Clew-Garnet is a rope attaching to the lower triangular corner of a sail (clew). A tack is a square  sail (or square corner of a sail) and a sheet (confusingly) is the rope the holds it by the corners.  Letting out the tacks and sheets takes the wind out of them and slows the ship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Chorus]<br>We'll rant and we'll roar like true British sailors<br>We'll rant and we'll roar across the salt seas<br>Until we strike soundings in the channel of old England;<br>From Ushant to Scilly is thirty-five leagues<\/code><br><br><code>[Verse 5]<br>Now let ev'ry man toss off a full bumper<br>And let ev'ry man toss off a full bowl<br>We'll drink and be jolly and drown melancholy<br>And here's to the health of each true-hearted soul<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A &#8220;full bumper&#8221; was a mug or glass full to the brim with beer or grog. A &#8220;full bowl&#8221; would be dinner. Tossing off meant to simply finish eating\/drinking with enthusiasm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>[Chorus]<br>We'll rant and we'll roar like true British sailors<br>We'll rant and we'll roar across the salt seas<br>Until we strike soundings in the channel of old England;<br>From Ushant to Scilly is thirty-five leagues<\/code><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In my occasional jaunts into the realms of piracy and at the odd shanty singing event, I have encountered a &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/?p=796\">More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[290,8],"tags":[361],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=796"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":808,"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796\/revisions\/808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/simkin.org\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}